The annual trade deficit for the year ended February 2017 was $3.8 billion, the largest since April 2009, Stats NZ said today.
The export of a large drilling platform in 2016 inflated annual exports and reduced the annual trade deficit over the period from February 2016 to January 2017. Drilling platforms, some worth hundreds of millions of dollars, are counted in goods trade as imports when they arrive in New Zealand and as exports when they leave, even though they are typically leased for the period they are in New Zealand.
If the drilling platform export of 2016 is excluded, the annual trade deficit of March 2016 would have been $4.0 billion, just under the $4.1 billion deficit in April 2009, when the annual deficit was last over $4 billion.February month
Goods exports fell $232 million (5.5 percent) in February 2017 compared with the same month of the previous year, largely due to the export of the drilling platform in February 2016. Excluding this single export, goods exports showed little change, up $35 million (0.9 percent).
“There were mixed results for New Zealand’s other export commodities in February 2017,” international trade statistics senior manager Daria Kwon said. “Exports of dairy, meat, and fruit were up, but other primary produce exports, including fish, wool, and casein, were down compared with the same month of the previous year.”
In February 2017, dairy exports were up $55 million (5.6 percent) in value, led by rises in the value of butter and other milk fats (up $45 million), and milk powder (up $20 million). These rises in value were despite quantities falling for both these commodities, and follows a similar pattern to recent months.
Imports rose $154 million (4.0 percent) in February 2017, led by a large rise in crude oil (up $101 million). Crude oil rose in both price and quantity compared with the same month in 2016. In general, prices for crude oil imports were lower than average in the first four months of 2016.
The monthly trade balance for February 2017 was a deficit of $18 million, in contrast to the surpluses of recent February months.
Overseas Merchandise Trade: February 2017 – for more data and analysis
| A STATSNZ release | March 24, 2017 |||
Foreign Minister Murray McCully has announced that New Zealand will open a High Commission in Colombo, Sri Lanka.
"Establishing a High Commission in Colombo is a sign of New Zealand’s commitment to strengthening the relationship between our countries," Mr McCully says.
“Sri Lanka is rebuilding after a generation-long civil war, and we are keen to support that process politically and through a broader economic relationship. It is a growing economy, has a major dairy market and has expressed its interest in learning further about farming from New Zealand.
“Sri Lanka offers increasing value and diversity to our exporters, and is a trade gateway to a fast-growing part of Asia.”
The Government, through Budget 2017, has committed $6.2 million in capital funding to establish the High Commission and a further $8.9 million to cover operating costs over the next four years.
The new funding was announced today as part of the launch of Trade Agenda 2030.
More information can be found at www.mfat.govt.nz/tradeagenda2030
| A Beehive release | March 24,2017 |||
Foreign Minister Murray McCully has announced that New Zealand will open an embassy in Dublin, Ireland.
“New Zealand and Ireland enjoy a very warm relationship which is underpinned by our shared values,” Mr McCully says.
“We work closely together on issues such as climate change, disarmament, and human rights, and are also both members of the Small Advanced Economies Initiative.
“Having an embassy in Dublin will enable us to build on and strengthen this relationship.
“Ireland is an important member of the European Union, so the Embassy will also support New Zealand’s interests in Europe, including as they relate to the negotiation of a comprehensive free trade agreement with the EU.”
The Government, through Budget 2017, has committed $4.8 million in capital funding to establish the embassy and a further $9.1million to cover operating costs over the next four years.
The new funding was announced today as part of the launch of Trade Agenda 2030.
More information can be found at www.mfat.govt.nz/tradeagenda2030
| A Beehive release | March 24, 2017 |||.
Good morning.
Can I start by thanking the International Business Forum and the Auckland Chamber of Commerce for hosting this event.
And can I acknowledge your guests and my ministerial colleagues.
In particular I want to acknowledge Trade Minister Todd McClay, who along with Foreign Minister Murray McCully is doing an excellent job of promoting our interests overseas.
I think Todd and Murray would admit that some parts of that job are not too difficult.
After all, we have an enviable reputation around the world.
New Zealand is renowned for its great lifestyle, safe and friendly communities, good public services and a clean and green environment - all underpinned by a stable government and a growing economy.
It's no wonder that we've changed from being a place many wanted to leave, to one Kiwis want to return to.
I’m proud of what New Zealanders are achieving, supported by this Government.
Wages are rising and more jobs are being created every day.
We’ve supported the country through difficult times while continuing to invest in better public services, and in particular helping those most in need.
We’re building more infrastructure like schools, hospitals, housing and roads.
And we’re doing all that at the same time as getting our books back in order.
There’s no doubt we’ve made some very significant strides forward as a country.
But the job is far from done.
We’re now in a position to achieve things we hadn’t even thought possible 10 years ago.
We have a rare opportunity to prepare for the long-term and solve some of the more difficult social and environmental issues that governments have grappled with for decades.
I am determined to do that.
We’ve learnt over the last few years that first and foremost the government must promote and encourage a strong economy.
Everything else flows from that.
The work to improve public services, build infrastructure, and solve social problems is possible only because we have enjoyed sustained, solid economic growth.
A big reason for that is the Government’s consistent agenda of economic reform, and our determination to open up more opportunities for trade with the world.
I cannot over-state how important trade is to New Zealand, and how closely it is linked to our prosperity.
Successive New Zealand governments have built a broad network of high quality free trade agreements.
Our first FTA - CER with Australia - created one of the most seamless cross-border marketplaces in the world.
We have secured high-quality agreements across greater China, including the mainland, Hong Kong and Taiwan, as well as with Thailand, Singapore, Malaysia and Korea.
These agreements have delivered real results that have always far exceeded our expectations.
Our goods exports to mainland China are now four times what they were before the FTA.
And just six months into our agreement with South Korea, our wine exports there have increased by 30 per cent.
Together with Australia we have negotiated a trade agreement with the 10 ASEAN nations.
We now trade more with these countries in a week than we did a year in the early 1970s.
New Zealand is at the heart of the ongoing regional integration process in Asia, and we are one of the 16 nations involved in the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership negotiations.
Those 16 countries represent more than three billion people and a total GDP of around $US23 trillion.
A more open, integrated Asia Pacific is an increasingly important part of New Zealand’s economic future.
It is the world’s fastest growing region, and it is shifting from investment driven growth to consumption that better fits our profile of soft-commodity exports.
ASEAN nations are expected to consume three times more dairy in 2050 than they did in 2007.
Their meat and fruit intake will double.
And beef consumption in China is expected to more than triple in that time.
Those are hugely significant opportunities for New Zealand producers and we need to be ready to help meet those needs.
Fortunately, we are well placed to take on the world.
We know how to produce high quality products that other countries want.
We have fewer than five million people but produce enough food to feed nearly ten times that.
We have an educated, ambitious and highly skilled workforce.
And we are one of the least corrupt countries in the world.
People like doing business with us, and that’s an excellent starting point.
Free trade agreements have allowed our exporters to diversify into new products and new markets – meaning we are more resilient to international shocks.
Although it remains a hugely important part of the economy, dairy no longer dominates our exports as it once did.
We’re seeing solid growth in tourism, wine, ICT, education and many other sectors.
Between 2014 and 2016, global dairy prices fell markedly, and as a result annual dairy exports fell by $3.3 billion.
But because of our diversified export portfolio, non-dairy exports grew by $5.9 billion over the same period.
I am often bemused by opposition to free trade.
It makes me think that governments have done a poor job of explaining the benefits.
They are indisputable.
Our exports are now worth $70 billion and they continue to grow, supporting hundreds of thousands of Kiwi jobs and households.
The dairy sector alone employs over 40,000 people, and supports the jobs of many more.
The tourism sector employs around 190,000.
And exporting firms employ an average of 20 people compared with just three staff in non-exporting businesses.
Trade is part of the reason why New Zealand is growing more strongly than most developed countries.
It’s part of the reason why the average wage is up 26 per cent since National was elected in 2008.
It’s part of the reason why over 370,000 jobs have been created since the height of the GFC.
And it’s a lot of the reason why the cost of living remains historically low, with things like cars, appliances and cell phones becoming more affordable.
Our lives would be poorer without free trade.
I acknowledge we have seen in the past that free trade can lead to significant change for some industries.
That change can be painful for some people working in those sectors.
But New Zealanders, with support from the Government, have shown an impressive ability to adapt and to thrive.
Ultimately, free trade is why New Zealanders are getting ahead and they now see a country confident in itself, more prosperous - more certain of sustained success.
It’s because we have one of the most open and competitive economies in the world that our farmers are today among the world’s most efficient, our wines among the most sought after, our reputation for ingenuity is respected internationally and why Kiwis are known for their work ethic and can-do attitude.
As Prime Minister, every week I have the honour of meeting these kinds of people.
I see many of you here today.
Leaders, entrepreneurs and risk takers.
I see people who are backing themselves and their businesses on the world stage and succeeding.
New Zealanders who are taking other Kiwis with them and providing jobs and incomes to Kiwi families.
New Zealanders who are creating international connections, growing our global reputation and adding value to our country.
We all recognise you and your success.
And we recognise those who have helped your businesses conquer the world, because as you all know, you haven’t done it alone.
There are many thousands of New Zealanders who can look at businesses like Air New Zealand, Xero, Orion Health, Zespri, Fonterra and Icebreaker, and take pride in the knowledge they played a part in their success.
The challenge now is to sustain that growth and to share it.
We know that when your products are in markets overseas they can compete on quality and cost of production.
As a Government, our job is to help you get your goods on those shelves and compete on price by removing tariffs and other barriers.
So I want to assure you, the National-led Government will continue to forge new trade opportunities and help our businesses take advantage of those opportunities.
While our existing agreements have raised our standard of living, our ability to create new and better ones will determine whether our success is sustainable.
We have our work cut out for us.
While many countries continue to push for open borders and greater integration, the voices of protectionism have grown both internationally and even within our own Parliament.
You may have noticed our political opponents have become increasingly fearful of the world and more inward looking.
We in the National-led Government are outward looking.
Where they lack a belief in the ability of New Zealanders to succeed on the world stage, we look to our horizons and see a platform to greater prosperity.
And where they seek to impose constraints, we choose to stand behind those people willing to put themselves forward.
We know that if we open doors New Zealanders will walk through them, creating opportunities for themselves and others.
But we mustn’t take this for granted.
The biggest threat to our economic success at the moment is disruption of international trade.
New barriers and less integration would do exactly the opposite of what their champions claim.
They would mean consumers pay more, have less choice and the world would be less efficient.
There would be fewer jobs, incomes would grow more slowly, and we would make slower progress on the challenges we face as an international community.
That means less confidence and greater instability.
It is a depressingly backward scenario and there would be no winners.
Free trade has helped spur the strong growth we have seen in our region, made it more stable and lifted millions of people out of poverty.
That is part of the reason we were disappointed with the decision of the US to withdraw from the TPP.
TPP would have improved regional trade and it would have ensured the US maintained its influence and leadership in the Asia Pacific.
Instead it has left a vacuum for others to fill – and it is up to the remaining signatories to provide the leadership needed to get some sort of agreement over the line.
Because make no mistake, while the US withdrawal is a set-back, it is not the end of the road.
We will continue to work with our TPP partners to investigate a way forward.
The potential rewards are too great not to try and we have been heartened by the positive response to our efforts so far.
Trade negotiations have never been easy.
The US has said it will focus on bilateral trade deals and Brexit has created some uncertainty around access to two of our largest export markets – the UK and Europe.
But there are many more reasons to be optimistic.
Many of the world’s largest economies remain committed to open trade.
That was made very clear to me on my visit to Brussels, London and Berlin earlier this year and in my recent meeting with Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull.
I am meeting with Chinese Premier Li Keqiang on Sunday and the Chinese have strongly advocated for the benefits of globalisation and increasingly open trade, as have Mexico and Japan.
We must remain ambitious and continue to make the case for free trade in a world where opposition has become louder.
So today I am pleased to launch the Government’s updated trade strategy.
Trade Agenda 2030 underlines our ambition to remain a champion of free trade.
It will see us work towards more secure and predictable market access, with a focus on eliminating tariffs and addressing non-tariff barriers to trade.
The latter are estimated to cost our exporters nearly $6 billion a year in the APEC region alone.
We’ve set an ambitious target of achieving FTA coverage for 90 per cent of our goods exports by 2030 – up from 53 per cent today.
Those of you experienced in trade will realise just how challenging that target will be.
But I’m sure you also realise the massive potential benefits.
If we have broader coverage of free trade agreements, our exporters will have more flexibility to take advantage of opportunities as they arise and to better adjust to a downturn in any one market.
Trade Agenda 2030 sets out the reasons why further investment is needed to make this happen.
The Government will commit an extra $91.3 million over the next four years through Budget 2017.
We will establish two new diplomatic posts.
A new Dublin Embassy will support an intensified relationship with Ireland and the EU.
This will be especially important following the UK’s departure from the EU, and as we continue our EU FTA process.
And a new High Commission in Sri Lanka will advance New Zealand as a trusted partner in South Asia.
We will also strengthen the public service’s capacity to negotiate new free trade agreements, build on existing ones and to tackle non-tariff barriers.
We will make it easier for exporters to alert the Government to any trade barriers and ensure MFAT and MPI respond quickly and effectively.
We will also provide more intensive support to businesses to help them negotiate access issues, which can be complex.
New Zealand’s trade profile is also changing, with overseas investment, trade in services, and the digital economy all growing parts of our trading future.
So Trade Agenda 2030 will support the development of new businesses so our exporters can make the most of globalisation and technological advances, and NZTE will provide improved support for digital services exporters.
Finally, we want to do a better job of providing more information to the public about trade deals.
So Trade Agenda 2030 comes with a commitment from the Government to engage New Zealanders more on trade and do that job better.
This will be done in part through the establishment of a Ministerial Advisory Group made up of different stakeholders including unions, business leaders, iwi and NGOs.
We will lead on trade – just like we did in instigating the TPP, and just as we are in keeping it going.
The Government will progress existing negotiations and start new ones.
We are on track for a formal launch of negotiations with the EU later this year and we are ready to negotiate with the UK when it is in a position to do so.
We are nearing an agreement with the Gulf States and negotiations with our Pacific neighbours on Pacer Plus are well advanced.
The RCEP negotiation I mentioned earlier has also been making steady progress, and we will continue to push for a commercially meaningful outcome.
We are also exploring new opportunities, including in Latin America and with India, where our trade ties are currently limited.
We will engage with the new US Administration on opportunities for deepening trade and economic ties with the United States.
And as we expand our network of FTAs, we will look to extract maximum value from the agreements we already have, and to build on them.
The most tangible example of that is the agreement last year to upgrade the China FTA.
And I look forward to discussing this process further with Premier Li during his upcoming visit.
Ladies and gentleman, the evidence in favour of free trade is irrefutable.
It creates jobs, boosts incomes and prosperity, and it puts us on the world stage.
As a Government, we are working hard to help create a level playing field for our exporters.
And we are incredibly proud seeing New Zealanders succeed.
There is so much to gain from advances in free trade.
I am committed to seeing those gains, and on behalf of all New Zealanders this Government will not stop working to achieve them.
Thank you.
| A Beehive release | March 24, 2017 |||
Prime Minister Bill English has today launched New Zealand’s updated trade strategy, Trade Agenda 2030, and reiterated the Government’s commitment to free trade.
The Prime Minister has also announced the Government’s ambitious goal of having free trade agreements cover 90 per cent of New Zealand’s goods exports by 2030, up from 53 per cent today, as well as investing $91.3 million over four years through Budget 2017 to help achieve this.
“New Zealand is succeeding and New Zealanders are getting ahead. Wages and employment opportunities are rising, we’re investing in infrastructure like schools and roads and the Government’s books are back in order,” Mr English says.
“A big reason for that is the Government’s consistent agenda of economic reform, and our collective determination to open up more opportunities for trade with the world.”
Mr English says trade is vital to New Zealand’s economic success and while our existing trade agreements have raised our standard of living, our ability to forge new and better ones will play a big part in determining whether our success is sustainable.
“It’s important that we remain an open and outward-facing country focused on creating and embracing trading opportunities, and Trade Agenda 2030 outlines our plan for achieving that.
“It will see us seek to forge new trade agreements, maximise the benefits of existing ones, focus more on tackling non-tariff barriers, put more emphasis on services, investment and digital trade issues, and work even more closely with our exporters to help them create and succeed in new markets.”
The Trade Agenda 2030 package includes:
The new funding is $80.3 million in operating funding over four years and $11 million in capital.
“As a Government, we are working hard to help create opportunities for our exporters to compete successfully on the world stage. And we are incredibly proud to see New Zealanders succeed internationally.
“There is so much to gain from advances in free trade, in terms of jobs and higher incomes for New Zealanders.
“I am committed to seeing those gains, and on behalf of all New Zealanders this Government will continue working to achieve them.”
More information can be found at www.mfat.govt.nz/tradeagenda2030
| A Beehive release | March 24, 2017 |||
Mechanical fastening has long been the standard method of keeping manufacturing assemblies together, but adhesive bonding has seen a rise in popularity as an alternative technique.
Mechanical fastening with screws and rivets, welding or soldering and brazing are effective, yet insufficiently distribute load stress, which compromises structural strength. Additionally, they present a risk of galvanic corrosion and can add weight to a product.
Proponents of structural bonding with adhesives tout advantages in weight, greater structural strength and minimization of galvanic corrosion as primary benefits of using bonding agents such as epoxy resins versus traditional mechanical fastening.
Additional benefits of adhesive bonding include:
Despite these benefits, engineers need to carefully plan and execute the application of adhesive bonding – it’s not like a piece of tape you can just tear off and reapply.
It’s important to be mindful of joint designs, performance properties of the adhesive, surface preparation requirements, curing requirements and polymer chemistry options.
Whether you need an epoxy resin, hot melt, contact sprays or other chemistries will depend on your application. It’s important to work closely with your adhesive supplier to clearly define how you can meet your application requirements.
> > > Select herre to read this engineering.com article in full | March 24,2017 |||
Today, the Productivity Commission published its final report on the Tertiary Sector. At the same time, the OECD Environmental Performance Review of New Zealand strongly highlighted the need for a fundamental change in our approach to building wealth sustainably in this country. The need to create an effective education system that can provide much needed skills to facilitate growth and innovation in high-value activities, such as manufacturing, connect these reports, say the New Zealand Manufacturers and Exporters Association (NZMEA).
“The OECD report clearly shows that with New Zealand having the second-highest level of greenhouse gas emissions per GDP unit in the OECD, a continued emphasis on increasing primary production and tourism will not allow us to meet our international climate change obligations. We need to create wealth by growing our high-value industries. The biggest handbrake on growth there, however, are skills shortages that are crippling in some instances now and will only get worse with the rapid technology changes occurring in high-value manufacturing, for example.” said NZMEA Chief Executive Dieter Adam.
“One could have expected an 18-month review of our tertiary education system by the Productivity Commission to at least recognise, let alone address, the fact that we have a largely publicly funded tertiary education system that fails to deliver what New Zealand needs to grow its wealth as a nation. Unfortunately that is not the case – the Productivity Commission has widely missed the mark here in providing a response to skill shortages.
“Instead, we get a strong focus on the academic side of the tertiary sector and the suggestion that more free-market initiatives will enable to tertiary sector to meet its future challenges. As if we didn’t have enough problems currently maintaining quality in a sector where some barriers to entry are low and oversight can be patchy at best. The Commission’s report also aims to make the system even more student-focused, instead of offering suggestions for how to develop a well-functioning and efficient education system that balances the need to meet student desires with the overall needs of our economy to grow on a sustainable basis.
“A balanced system could be achieved, for example, in part by incentivising studies in areas that we know have current and future skill shortages. For example, the incentives offered by government to those taking up apprenticeships in priority trades and construction in 2013. At the same time, businesses also need to be supported to do their part in training and up-skilling their own workforce.
“The Productivity Commission’s report does have some positive suggestions, particularly the need to review and improve careers advice in schools, and expanding the idea of lifelong learning, helping people continue to gain new skills and adapt to changes over time. All in all, however, it substantially misses the opportunity to address one of the more important issues we are facing as a nation – how to equip future generations with the ability to find rewarding careers in an economy subject to strong winds of change.” said Dieter.
| An NZMEA release \ March 21, 2017 |||
A CADPRO Systems, HSM For Solidworks and SprintCNC story along with Haas New Zealand
Ξ Prime Minister Bill English to open new Red Stag super mill in Rotorua
Ξ Fletcher names Kernahan new CEO of troubled construction unit; Graham Darlow to retire
Ξ Official Cash Rate unchanged at 1.75 percent
Ξ While you were sleeping: Nike stock drops
Ξ Port Otago tug getting some TLC
Ξ NZ has a 'shocking rate' of workplace accidents
Ξ RocketLab are actively hiring for our engineering and business units
Palace of the Alhambra, Spain
By: Charles Nathaniel Worsley (1862-1923)
From the collection of Sir Heaton Rhodes
Oil on canvas - 118cm x 162cm
Valued $12,000 - $18,000
Offers invited over $9,000
Contact: Henry Newrick – (+64 ) 27 471 2242
Mount Egmont with Lake
By: John Philemon Backhouse (1845-1908)
Oil on Sea Shell - 13cm x 14cm
Valued $2,000-$3,000
Offers invited over $1,500
Contact: Henry Newrick – (+64 ) 27 471 2242